Vermont offers excellent freshwater fishing opportunities in its many lakes, rivers, and streams. To legally fish in the state’s public waters, most anglers need to obtain a valid fishing license. Residents and non-residents age 15 and older can easily purchase a Vermont fishing license online through the state’s Fish & Wildlife Department website or at authorized license agents throughout Vermont.
The licensing process is straightforward. Anglers can choose from several options, including annual, 3-day, or 7-day licenses. Vermont also provides combination hunting and fishing licenses for those interested in both activities. Youth between 15-17 years old can purchase discounted youth fishing licenses, while children under 15 can fish for free without a license.
When purchasing a license, anglers should familiarize themselves with Vermont’s fishing regulations. These rules cover seasons, size limits, and daily catch limits for different fish species. By following these guidelines, anglers help ensure sustainable fish populations for future generations to enjoy Vermont’s pristine waters.
Understanding Vermont Fishing Licenses
Vermont offers a variety of fishing license options to suit different angler needs. Licenses are required for most anglers age 15 and older to fish legally in the state’s waters.
Types of Vermont Fishing Licenses
Vermont provides several fishing license types:
- Resident Annual: Valid for 12 months from purchase date
- Nonresident Annual: For out-of-state anglers
- 1-Day, 3-Day, and 7-Day: Short-term options for residents and nonresidents
- Lifetime: Available to Vermont residents
Prices vary based on residency status and duration. Resident annual licenses are more affordable than nonresident options. Short-term licenses offer flexibility for occasional anglers or visitors.
Benefits of a Lifetime License
A lifetime fishing license provides significant advantages:
- One-time purchase for lifelong fishing access
- Cost-effective for long-term anglers
- No need for annual renewals
- Supports conservation efforts through long-term funding
Lifetime licenses are available to Vermont residents. The upfront cost is higher but can result in substantial savings over time.
Youth Fishing License Options
Vermont encourages youth participation in fishing:
- Children under 15: Fish for free without a license
- Youth ages 15-17: Eligible for discounted youth licenses
Youth licenses are available as annual or lifetime options. These reduced-cost licenses promote fishing among younger generations and foster conservation awareness.
Combination Licenses Explained
Combination licenses bundle multiple privileges:
- Fishing and Hunting: Combines both activities in one license
- Sportsman: Includes fishing, hunting, and trapping
- Super Sport: Adds archery and muzzleloader privileges
These options offer convenience and potential cost savings for anglers who also hunt or trap. Combination licenses simplify the process for outdoor enthusiasts engaged in multiple activities.
Where and How to Buy Your License
Vermont offers convenient options for purchasing fishing licenses. Anglers can obtain their licenses online, through local authorized agents, or by using their Conservation ID number for quick renewals.
Online License Sales
Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department provides a user-friendly online platform for license purchases. Visit the department’s official website to access their digital licensing system. Select the desired license type and duration. Provide required personal information and pay securely using a credit or debit card. After completion, print your license or save a digital copy on your mobile device.
Local Authorized License Agents
Many retail stores across Vermont sell fishing licenses. These include sporting goods shops, hardware stores, and convenience stores. Bring a valid photo ID and be prepared to provide basic personal information. Agents can assist with license selection and answer questions about regulations. Cash, check, or card payments are typically accepted.
Using Your Conservation ID Number
Vermont assigns a unique Conservation ID number to each angler. This number streamlines future license purchases and renewals. Keep your ID handy when buying licenses online or from agents. It allows quick access to your information, speeding up the process. New anglers receive their Conservation ID upon their first license purchase. For lost numbers, contact Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department.
License Fees and Requirements
Vermont offers various fishing license options with different fees for residents and non-residents. Specific requirements must be met to obtain a license.
Fishing License Fees
Vermont’s fishing license fees vary based on residency status and duration. A resident annual fishing license costs $28, while non-residents pay $54. Youth licenses (ages 15-17) are available at reduced rates: $8 for residents and $15 for non-residents.
For those planning extended fishing trips, 5-year licenses offer savings. Residents can purchase a 5-year fishing license for $134, and non-residents for $264.
Short-term licenses are also available for visitors or occasional anglers. These options include 1-day, 3-day, and 7-day passes at different price points.
License Requirements for Residents and Non-Residents
To obtain a Vermont fishing license, individuals must meet certain criteria. Residents must provide proof of Vermont residency, such as a driver’s license or utility bill. Non-residents can purchase licenses without residency verification.
All anglers aged 15 and older must possess a valid fishing license. Children under 15 can fish for free in Vermont waters without a license.
Licenses can be obtained from authorized agents throughout the state, online through the Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department website, or by phone. When purchasing, anglers must provide personal information and may need to show identification.
It’s important to note that additional permits or stamps may be required for specific fishing activities or locations. Anglers should always check local regulations before fishing.
Vermont Fishing Seasons and Regulations
Vermont’s fishing regulations ensure sustainable fish populations and fair angling practices. The state sets specific seasons, limits, and rules for different species and water bodies.
Understanding Fishing Seasons
Vermont’s fishing seasons vary by species and location. The general trout season runs from the second Saturday in April through October 31. Bass season opens the second Saturday in June and continues through November 30.
Year-round fishing is allowed for certain species like yellow perch and bullhead. Ice fishing season typically starts in January and ends in March, depending on ice conditions.
Some waters have special seasons. Lake Champlain, for example, has different dates for various fish species.
Bag Limits and Size Restrictions
Vermont enforces bag limits and size restrictions to maintain healthy fish populations. For trout in streams and rivers, the daily limit is generally 12 fish, with no more than 6 being brown or rainbow trout.
Lake trout have a 2-fish daily limit. Bass regulations often include a 5-fish daily limit with a minimum length of 10 inches.
Some waters have specific regulations. Lake Champlain has different limits for species like walleye and northern pike.
Anglers must measure fish carefully and release those under the minimum size limit.
Special Fishing Regulations
Vermont has special regulations for certain waters to protect unique fisheries. Some lakes and ponds are designated as “trophy water” with stricter size and bag limits.
Catch-and-release areas require anglers to return all fish to the water unharmed. Some waters have fly-fishing-only restrictions or artificial lure requirements.
The state may implement temporary regulations to address specific conservation needs. Anglers should check current regulations before fishing, as rules can change annually.
Some areas have spawning closures to protect fish during critical reproductive periods. These closures typically affect specific sections of rivers or streams.
Additional Licensing Information
Vermont offers various outdoor recreational licenses beyond fishing. These include options for hunters and trappers, ways to replace lost licenses, and special regulations for ice fishing.
Hunting and Trapping Licenses
Vermont requires separate licenses for hunting and trapping activities. Resident and non-resident hunters can purchase licenses for specific game animals or opt for combination licenses. Trapping licenses are available for both land and water trapping. Youth hunters aged 15 and under can obtain free licenses with completion of a hunter education course.
Special permits may be required for certain species or hunting methods. These can include archery, muzzleloader, and turkey tags. Hunters should check current regulations for any additional stamps or permits needed for their planned activities.
Reprint Your License
Lost or damaged licenses can be easily replaced in Vermont. License holders can obtain reprints online through the state’s official licensing system. Alternatively, authorized license agents and Fish & Wildlife offices can provide reprints for a small fee.
When requesting a reprint, individuals should have their customer ID number or other identifying information ready. It’s advisable to keep a digital copy of the license as a backup. Vermont law requires anglers to carry their license while fishing.
Ice Fishing Regulations
Ice fishing in Vermont requires a valid fishing license, but has some unique regulations. The ice fishing season typically runs from the third Saturday in January through March 15. Anglers are allowed up to eight ice fishing devices, which must be clearly marked with the owner’s name and address.
Certain waters may have specific restrictions on ice shanty placement or removal dates. Ice fishers should always check ice thickness for safety before venturing out. Some species, like lake trout and salmon, have special regulations during the ice fishing season. Anglers should consult the current fishing guide for detailed rules.