Oregon’s freshwater fishing opportunities attract anglers from across the state and beyond. To legally fish in Oregon’s rivers, streams, and lakes, anglers must obtain the appropriate fishing license. Residents 18 and older need to purchase an annual fishing license for $44, while non-residents pay $110.50.
The process of acquiring an Oregon fishing license is straightforward. Licenses can be purchased online through the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife’s electronic licensing system, at authorized retailers, or ODFW offices. When buying a license, anglers should have their identification ready and be prepared to provide basic personal information.
Children under 12 can fish without a license, while youth aged 12-17 require a $10 Youth License. This youth license covers fishing, hunting, and shellfishing activities. Additionally, anglers should be aware of any necessary tags or endorsements for specific fishing areas or species, such as the Columbia River Basin Endorsement.
Understanding Oregon Fishing Licenses
Oregon offers a variety of fishing licenses to accommodate different angler needs and preferences. These licenses ensure sustainable fishing practices and support conservation efforts across the state.
Types of Fishing Licenses in Oregon
Oregon provides several fishing license options:
- Annual Angling License: Valid for one year from the date of purchase.
- Youth License: For anglers aged 12-17, includes fishing, hunting, and shellfishing.
- Short-term licenses: One Day, Three Day, and Seven Day Angling options.
- Shellfish License: Specifically for harvesting shellfish.
- Sports Pac: Comprehensive package including various hunting and fishing privileges.
Non-resident anglers can purchase most of these license types at higher rates. The Sports Pac is also available as a Youth Sports Pac for young enthusiasts.
Eligibility Criteria for Oregon Fishing Licenses
Eligibility for Oregon fishing licenses varies based on residency and age:
- Residents must have lived in Oregon for at least six months prior to applying.
- All anglers 18 and older must purchase a fishing license.
- Children under 12 do not need a license to fish or harvest shellfish.
- Youth aged 12-17 require a $10 Youth License.
Special licenses are available for uniformed service members, pioneers (aged 65 and older who have resided in Oregon for at least 50 years), and disabled veterans.
Understanding License Validations and Endorsements
Certain fishing activities in Oregon require additional validations or endorsements:
- Columbia River Basin Endorsement: Required for fishing in the Columbia River Basin.
- Two-Rod Validation: Allows the use of two rods while fishing in specific water bodies.
- Hatchery Harvest Tag: Needed for harvesting hatchery salmon and steelhead.
The Oregon Disabilities Hunting and Fishing Permit provides accommodations for anglers with disabilities. These validations and endorsements ensure responsible fishing practices and help manage specific fish populations.
How to Obtain a Freshwater Fishing License
Oregon offers several convenient methods for obtaining a freshwater fishing license. Anglers can choose the option that best suits their needs and preferences.
Purchasing Online Through MyODFW
The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) provides a user-friendly online platform for purchasing fishing licenses. Visit the MyODFW website to create an account or log in if you already have one. Select the desired license type and duration. Enter the required personal information and payment details.
The MyODFW app is another convenient option for mobile users. Download the app from your device’s app store and follow the prompts to purchase your license. Once completed, the digital license will be stored in the app for easy access.
Both the website and app allow anglers to buy licenses 24/7. They can also print a paper copy or display the digital version on their smartphone when fishing.
In-Person at ODFW Offices or Licensed Vendors
For those who prefer face-to-face transactions, ODFW offices and licensed vendors across Oregon sell fishing licenses. Visit the ODFW website to find a nearby location. Bring a valid form of identification and be prepared to provide personal information.
Many sporting goods stores, tackle shops, and outdoor retailers are authorized to sell fishing licenses. These locations often have knowledgeable staff who can answer questions about fishing regulations and local fishing spots.
Cash, check, and credit card payments are typically accepted at in-person locations. The license is usually printed on-site and provided immediately.
By Mail or Fax
Anglers can also obtain a fishing license by mail or fax. Download and print the application form from the ODFW website. Fill out the form completely, including personal information and the type of license requested.
Mail the completed form along with a check or money order to the address provided on the application. For fax orders, include credit card information on the form and send it to the designated fax number.
Processing times for mail and fax orders may take several days. Plan accordingly to ensure the license arrives before your fishing trip. ODFW recommends this method for those who don’t need immediate access to their license.
Key License Validations and Endorsements
Oregon offers several important validations and endorsements that anglers should be aware of when obtaining a fishing license. These additional options expand fishing opportunities and allow for specific types of catches in designated areas.
Combined Angling Tag and Hatchery Harvest Tags
The Combined Angling Tag is a crucial addition for anglers targeting salmon, steelhead, and sturgeon in Oregon waters. It allows the harvest of hatchery salmon and steelhead statewide. The tag must be validated immediately upon keeping a fish.
Hatchery Harvest Tags are specific to certain species. They permit anglers to keep hatchery salmon and steelhead in designated areas. These tags are essential for those fishing in waters with both wild and hatchery-raised fish populations.
Anglers must accurately record their catches on these tags. This helps wildlife managers track fish populations and adjust regulations as needed.
Columbia River Basin Endorsement
The Columbia River Basin Endorsement is required for fishing in the Columbia River and its tributaries. This endorsement supports conservation efforts and fishery management in this vital ecosystem.
It applies to both Oregon and Washington waters of the Columbia River. Anglers must purchase this endorsement in addition to their regular fishing license.
The endorsement fees contribute to habitat restoration, research, and enforcement activities. These efforts help maintain healthy fish populations in the Columbia River system.
Two-Rod Validation
The Two-Rod Validation allows anglers to use two fishing rods instead of one in most Oregon waters. This option can increase chances of success and enhance the fishing experience.
It’s available for both residents and non-residents. The validation applies to most lakes, reservoirs, and ponds in Oregon.
Some restrictions apply. For example, the Two-Rod Validation is not valid in the Columbia River Basin. Anglers should check local regulations for specific water bodies where they plan to fish.
This validation offers flexibility and convenience for those who prefer to fish with multiple setups simultaneously.
Additional Permits and Tags
Oregon anglers may need to obtain certain permits and tags beyond a basic fishing license. These additional requirements help manage specific resources and fund conservation efforts.
Wildlife Area Parking Permit
A Wildlife Area Parking Permit is required to park in designated areas at certain wildlife refuges and management areas. The permit costs $10 for daily use or $30 for an annual pass.
Funds from these permits support habitat maintenance and improvements. Anglers can purchase permits online, at ODFW offices, or from authorized license agents.
Waterway Access Permit
Non-motorized boats 10 feet or longer require a Waterway Access Permit when used on Oregon waterways. This includes drift boats, rafts, kayaks, and stand-up paddleboards.
Permit options:
- 7-day: $7
- Annual: $19
- Two-year: $32
The permit helps fund facility maintenance and improvements at boat ramps and access sites across the state.
Aquatic Invasive Species Prevention Permit
Motorized boats operating in Oregon waters must have an Aquatic Invasive Species Prevention Permit. The annual fee is $22 for Oregon-registered motorboats.
This permit funds boat inspection stations and efforts to prevent the spread of invasive species like zebra mussels. It’s crucial for protecting Oregon’s aquatic ecosystems.
Out-of-state boaters must purchase a permit before launching. Non-motorized boats 10 feet and longer are covered under the Waterway Access Permit.
Fishing Regulations and Compliance
Oregon’s fishing regulations ensure sustainable fish populations and fair angling practices. Anglers must familiarize themselves with these rules to fish legally and responsibly in the state’s waters.
Understanding Oregon Fishing Regulations
Oregon’s fishing regulations cover various aspects of angling. These include bag limits, size restrictions, and gear requirements for different fish species. Anglers must carry a valid fishing license while fishing in Oregon waters.
Specific regulations apply to different water bodies and fish types. For example, some rivers have catch-and-release rules for certain species. Others may have seasonal closures to protect spawning fish.
The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) updates regulations annually. Anglers should check the latest e-regulations before fishing to ensure compliance.
Fishing During Free Fishing Weekends
Oregon offers Free Fishing Weekends several times a year. In 2025, these dates are February 15-16, June 7-8, and November 28-29.
During these periods, residents and visitors can fish without a license or tags. This initiative aims to introduce new anglers to the sport and promote fishing in Oregon.
Free Fishing Weekends apply to all types of fishing, including crabbing and clamming. However, all other fishing regulations still apply during these events.
Reporting and Compliance Requirements
Oregon requires anglers to report their catch for certain species. This helps the ODFW monitor fish populations and adjust regulations as needed.
Failure to comply with fishing regulations can result in fines and legal penalties. Conservation officers regularly patrol fishing areas to ensure compliance.
Anglers should keep records of their fishing activities. This includes the date, location, and number of fish caught. Such information aids in accurate reporting and demonstrates responsible angling practices.
Managing Your Fishing License
Proper license management ensures compliance with Oregon fishing regulations and uninterrupted access to the state’s abundant freshwater resources. Anglers can easily verify their accounts and replace lost or damaged licenses through simple processes.
How to Verify/Look Up Your Account
Oregon anglers can verify their fishing license status through the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) website. Users need to create an account or log in to their existing Hunter/Angler ID. This unique identifier links all licenses, tags, and permits to the individual.
To look up an account:
- Visit the ODFW website
- Click on “My Hunter/Angler Account”
- Enter personal information or Hunter/Angler ID
- Review license details and status
The system displays active licenses, expiration dates, and purchase history. Anglers can also update personal information and opt for email reminders about renewals.
Replacing a Lost or Damaged License
ODFW offers straightforward options for replacing lost or damaged fishing licenses. Anglers can obtain a duplicate license online, by phone, or at authorized license vendors.
To replace a license:
- Log into the ODFW account
- Select “Purchase a Duplicate License”
- Pay the nominal replacement fee
- Print the temporary license immediately
A permanent replacement card arrives by mail within 7-10 business days. Alternatively, anglers can visit a local ODFW office or authorized vendor with identification to receive a new physical license on the spot.
It’s advisable to store digital copies of licenses on smartphones as backups. This practice provides quick access to license information during unexpected situations.
Special Licenses and Exceptions
Oregon offers several specialized fishing licenses and exceptions to accommodate different groups of anglers. These options aim to make fishing more accessible and affordable for youth, seniors, veterans, and uniformed service members.
Youth Angling and the Youth Combined Angling Tag
Oregon provides unique opportunities for young anglers to enjoy fishing. The Youth License is available for residents and non-residents aged 12-17. It costs $10 and allows fishing in both fresh and saltwater.
The Youth Sports Pac is a comprehensive option for active young anglers. Priced at $55, it includes angling, hunting, and shellfish harvesting privileges.
For those interested in salmon, steelhead, and sturgeon fishing, the Youth Combined Angling Tag is available. This tag is free with the purchase of a youth license or Youth Sports Pac.
Special Provisions for Oregon Seniors and Veterans
Oregon residents aged 65 and older can obtain a Pioneer License. This lifetime license costs $41 and covers angling, hunting, and shellfish harvesting.
Disabled veterans who are Oregon residents can apply for a free Disabled Veteran License. This license includes angling, hunting, and shellfish harvesting privileges.
Both Pioneer and Disabled Veteran licenses require additional tags for salmon, steelhead, and sturgeon fishing.
Licenses for the Uniformed Service Members
Active duty members of the uniformed services stationed in Oregon are eligible for resident fishing licenses. This applies even if they haven’t met the six-month residency requirement.
Non-resident uniformed service members on leave in Oregon can purchase a short-term angling license at resident rates. These licenses are available for 1-day, 3-day, or 7-day periods.
Uniformed service members must provide valid military identification when purchasing these licenses.